The
Lao PDR Urban Disaster Mitigation Project (LUDMP)
The
Lao PDR Urban Disaster Mitigation Project (LUDMP) focuses on incorporating risk
management and hazard mitigation into development planning of urban areas, with
the city of Vientiane
as the pilot. Under the direction of National Disaster Management Office
(NDMO), and with the technical support of the Urban Research Institute (URI)
and ADPC, the Phase I of the project focuses
on fires and road accidents. The risk assessment will include both city-level
activity and a pilot community hazard assessment. The Vientiane Disaster
management Committee will advise and guide the risk assessment process as well
as the development of an action plan at the end of the first phase. Some
mitigation activities to commence in Phase I could include training in the
areas covered by the project and information activities.
Phase II of the project will be implemented based on a
second proposal for the implementation of the action plan developed in Phase I,
and will focus on supporting specific mitigation activities. Anticipated
mitigation activities include:
- Development of social
marketing/ public awareness activities for fire safety and road safety
- Development of improved
guidelines for fire loss reduction in development planning
- Capacity building for the
fire brigade
- Training of urban planners
and local government officers in urban disaster mitigation
- Training of town planners in
Risk Based Mitigation Planning
- Development of a project
website
- Pilot community-based
activities for loss reduction.
Replication
activities are expected to integrate the risk assessment process as part of
URIís development of master plans for other cities of Lao PDR. Luang Prabhang
and Savannikhet are probable targets for replication.
Objectives of the LUDMP
To
reduce the disaster vulnerability of population, infrastructure and economic
assets in the urban areas of Lao PDR
- To establish systems for
hazard assessment and disaster mitigation for the city of Vientiane and other cities and
communities in Lao PDR
Project Outputs and Results
- Reduce disaster vulnerability
of the population of Vientiane through application of appropriate
mitigation strategies
- Increase capacity for hazard
assessment and mitigation planning
- Assess risk, set priorities,
select management options and implement solutions for reducing risk and
improving response to disasters
- Improve capacity of the NDMO
to coordinate and support risk assessment and management activities.